説明
Interleukin 1 alpha (IL-1 alpha ), IL-1 beta, and IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra) are members of the IL-1 family. IL-1 alpha and IL-1 beta are agonists that bind the functional IL-1 receptor I (IL-1 RI), which then recruits the IL-1 receptor accessory protein (IL-1 R AcP/IL-1 R3) and initiates signal transduction pathways that include the NF-kappa B. JNK/AP-1, and p38 MAP kinase pathways. Both IL-1 alpha and IL-1 beta also bind the non-signaling IL-1 RII that functions as a decoy receptor. IL-1ra is a receptor antagonist that binds both IL-1 RI and II with equal affinity as the IL-1 alpha and beta. Binding of IL-1ra to IL-1 RI does not initiate signal transduction pathways. IL-1 alpha and beta are pro-inflammatory cytokines that play an important role in host defense. The imbalance between IL-1 ( alpha and beta ) and IL-1ra can influence the development of various pathologic conditions associated with chronic inflammation and tissue destruction. Pre-clinical and clinical studies have indicated that IL-1ra may have therapeutic potential for the treatment of sepsis, rheumatoid arthritis and chronic myelogenous leukemia.
Product Properties
|
Synonyms |
IL-1RN, IRAP, IL1 Inhibitor |
|
Accession |
P25086 |
|
GeneID |
60582 |
|
Source |
E.coli-derived Rat IL-1RA, His27-Gln178. |
|
Molecular Weight |
Approximately 17.4 kDa. |
|
AA Sequence |
HPAGKRPCKM QAFRIWDTNQ KTFYLRNNQL IAGYLQGPNT KLEEKIDMVP IDFRNVFLGI HGGKLCLSCV KSGDDTKLQL EEVNITDLNK NKEEDKRFTF IRSETGPTTS FESLACPGWF LCTTLEADHP VSLTNTPKEP CTVTKFYFQE DQ |
|
Tag |
None |
|
Physical Appearance |
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder. |
|
Purity |
> 96% by SDS-PAGE and HPLC analyses. |
|
Biological Activity |
The ED50 as determined by inhibiting IL-1α-dependent proliferation of murine D10S cells is less than 150 ng/mL, corresponding to a specific activity of > 6.7 × 103 IU/mg in the presence of 50 pg/mL rRtIL-1α. Fully biologically active when compared to standard. |
|
Endotoxin |
< 1.0 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
|
Formulation |
Lyophilized from a 0.2 µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4. |
|
Reconstitution |
We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Reconstitute in sterile distilled water or aqueous buffer containing 0.1% BSA to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL. Stock solutions should be apportioned into working aliquots and stored at ≤ -20°C. Further dilutions should be made in appropriate buffered solutions. |
Shipping and Storage
The products are shipped with ice pack and can be stored at -20℃ to -80℃ for 1 year.
Recommend to aliquot the protein into smaller quantities when first used and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Cautions
1. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
2. For your safety and health, please wear lab coats and disposable gloves for operation.
3. For research use only!
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