Description
TNF receptor 1 (TNF RI; also called TNF R-p55/p60 and TNFRSF1A) is a 55 kDa type I transmembrane protein member of the TNF receptor superfamily, designated TNFRSF1A. Human TNF RI is a 455 amino acid (aa) protein that contains a 21 aa signal sequence and 190 aa ECD with a PLAD (pre-ligand assembly domain) that mediates constitutive dimer/trimer formation, followed by four CRD (cysteine-rich domains), a 23 aa transmembrane domain, and a 221 aa cytoplasmic sequence that contains a neutral sphingomyelinase activation domain and a death domain. The ECD of human TNF RI shows 70%, 69%, 80%, 80%, and 73% aa identity with mouse, rat, canine, feline and porcine TNF RI, respectively; and it shows 23% aa identity with the ECD of TNF RII. Both TNF RI and TNF RII (TNFRSF1B) are widely expressed and contain four TNF-alpha trimer-binding CRD in their ECD. However, TNF RI is thought to mediate most of the cellular effects of TNF-alpha. It is essential for proper development of lymph node germinal centers and Peyer's patches, and for combating intracellular pathogens such as Listeria. TNF RI is also a receptor for TNF-beta /TNFSF1B (lymphotoxin-alpha ). TNF RI is stored in the Golgi and translocates to the cell surface following proinflammatory stimuli. TNF-alpha stabilizes TNF RI and induces its sequestering in lipid rafts, where it activates NF kappa B and is cleaved by ADAM-17/TACE.
Product Properties
Synonyms |
Human sTNF RI |
Accession |
|
GeneID |
|
Source |
E.coli-derived Human sTNF RI protein,Ile22-Thr211. |
Molecular Weight |
Approximately 21.2 kDa. |
AA Sequence |
IYPSGVIGLV PHLGDREKRD SVCPQGKYIH PQNNSICCTK CHKGTYLYND CPGPGQDTDC RECESGSFTA SENHLRHCLS CSKCRKEMGQ VEISSCTVDR DTVCGCRKNQ YRHYWSENLF QCFNCSLCLN GTVHLSCQEK QNTVCTCHAG FFLRENECVS CSNCKKSLEC TKLCLPQIEN VKGTEDSGTT |
Tag |
None |
Physical Appearance |
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder. |
Purity |
> 97 % by SDS-PAGE and HPLC analyses. |
Biological Activity |
Fully biologically active when compared to standard. The ED50 as determined by its ability to inhibit the TNF-alpha mediated cytotoxicity in the L-929 cells is less than 0.05 μg/mL, corresponding to a specific activity of > 2 × 104IU/mg in the presence of 0.25 ng/mL of rHuTNF-alpha. |
Endotoxin |
< 0.1 EU per 1μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
Formulation |
Lyophilized from a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS, pH 7.4. |
Reconstitution |
We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Reconstitute in sterile distilled water or aqueous buffer containing 0.1% BSA to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL. Stock solutions should be apportioned into working aliquots and stored at ≤ -20°C. Further dilutions should be made in appropriate buffered solutions. |
Shipping and Storage
The products are shipped with ice pack and can be stored at -20℃ to -80℃ for 1 year.
Recommend to aliquot the protein into smaller quantities when first used and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Cautions
1. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles
2. For your safety and health, please wear lab coats and disposable gloves for operation.
3. For research use only.