Description
Interleukin-4 (IL-4), also known as B cell-stimulatory factor-1, is a monomeric, approximately 13 kDa-18 kDa Th2 cytokine that shows pleiotropic effects during immune responses. It is a glycosylated polypeptide that contains three intrachain disulfide bridges and adopts a bundled four alpha -helix structure. Rhesus IL-4 is synthesized with a 24 amino acid (aa) signal sequence. Mature rhesus IL-4 shares 97%, 93%, and 93% aa sequence identity with baboon, chimpanzee, and human IL-4, respectively, and 39% -50% aa sequence identity with bovine, mouse, and rat IL-4. IL-4 exerts its effects through two receptor complexes. The type I receptor, which is expressed on hematopoietic cells, is a heterodimer of the ligand binding IL-4 R alpha and the common gamma chain (a shared subunit of the receptors for IL-2, -7, -9, -15, and -21). The type II receptor on nonhematopoietic cells consists of IL-4 R alpha and IL-13 R alpha 1. The type II receptor also transduces IL-13 mediated signals. IL-4 is primarily expressed by Th2-biased CD4+ T cells, mast cells, basophils, and eosinophils. It promotes cell proliferation, survival, and immunoglobulin class switch to IgE in B cells, acquisition of the Th2 phenotype by naïve CD4+ T cells, priming and chemotaxis of mast cells, eosinophils, and basophils, and the proliferation and activation of epithelial cells. IL-4 plays a dominant role in the development of allergic inflammation and asthma .
Product Properties
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Synonyms |
BSF-1, Lymphocyte Stimulatory Factor 1 |
|
Accession |
P51492 |
|
Unigene |
Mmu.3375. |
|
Source |
E.coli-derived Rhesus Macaque IL-4, His25-Ser153. |
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Molecular Weight |
Approximately 14.9 kDa. |
|
AA Sequence |
HNCHIALREI IETLNSLTEQ KTLCTKLTIT DILAASKNTT EKETFCRAAT VLRQFYSHHE KDTRCLGATA QQFHRHKQLI RFLKRLDRNL WGLAGLNSCP VKEANQSTLE DFLERLKTIM REKYSKCSS |
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Tag |
None |
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Physical Appearance |
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder. |
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Purity |
> 96% by SDS-PAGE and HPLC analyses. |
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Biological Activity |
The ED50 as determined by a cell proliferation assay using human TF-1 cells is less than 1.0 ng/mL, corresponding to a specific activity of > 1.0 × 106 IU/mg. Fully biologically active when compared to standard. |
|
Endotoxin |
< 1.0 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
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Formulation |
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered concentrated solution in 2 × PBS, pH 7.4, 5% trehalose. |
|
Reconstitution |
We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Reconstitute in sterile distilled water or aqueous buffer containing 0.1% BSA to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL. Stock solutions should be apportioned into working aliquots and stored at ≤ -20°C. Further dilutions should be made in appropriate buffered solutions. |
Shipping and Storage
The products are shipped with ice pack and can be stored at -20℃ to -80℃ for 1 year.
Recommend to aliquot the protein into smaller quantities when first used and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Cautions
1. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
2. For your safety and health, please wear lab coats and disposable gloves for operation.
3. For research use only!
Paiement et sécurité
Vos informations de paiement sont traitées en toute sécurité. Nous ne stockons pas les détails de la carte de crédit ni accès aux informations de votre carte de crédit.
Enquête
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FAQ
Le produit est destiné à des fins de recherche uniquement et n'est pas destiné à un usage thérapeutique ou diagnostique chez l'homme ou l'animal. Les produits et le contenu sont protégés par des brevets, des marques déposées et des droits d'auteur appartenant à Yeasen Biotechnology. Les symboles de marque indiquent le pays d'origine, pas nécessairement l'enregistrement dans toutes les régions.
Certaines applications peuvent nécessiter des droits de propriété intellectuelle tiers supplémentaires.
Yeasen se consacre à la science éthique, estimant que nos recherches doivent répondre à des questions cruciales tout en garantissant la sécurité et les normes éthiques.
